This guide will give you some travel tips on what to wear in Abu Dhabi, the dress code, and what clothes to avoid.
Offering a great mix of culture and entertainment, many tourists are looking to the Middle East for their next trip. If you are planning a visit to the UAE’s capital city, what should be on your packing list?
In this post, we cover cultural expectations and different places you will need to be conscious of repsecting the local conservative values.
What To Wear Abu Dhabi
When deciding what to wear in Abu Dhabi, consider a few things aside from it being a conservative destination.
Abu Dhabi weather is generally hot and humid for the most part of the year. The United Arab Emirates is one large desert after all.If you are planning to visit between May and August, consider packing very light clothes—both in weight and colour.
During the cooler months, consider similar clothes with a light cover-up or jumper as it can get a little cooler during the evenings.
What do Female Tourists Wear in Abu Dhabi?
For females, figuring out what to wear in Abu Dhabi can be confusing. Being a Muslim country can make the dress code (particularly for women) more difficult to navigate, and there can be a lot of conflicting information.
In the past, emphasis was placed on women covering their knees, midriff, and shoulders. More recently, however, Abu Dhabi and Dubai have become increasingly open to international cultures and behaviours.
Today, many women are wearing shorts, string tops, mini dresses/skirts, and cropped tops.
That said, just because you see some visitors or residents dressed this way does not give you permission to do the same.
Always be cautious regarding what to wear in Abu Dhabi. The most important thing is to be conscious and respectful of the local cultures and customs.
It is most certainly true the conservative dress code is relaxing, so don’t feel as though you have to cover yourself from head to toe.
Shorts, t-shirts, sleeveless tops, dresses, and skirts are completely acceptable for most public places, provided they are not too revealing.
Female tourists can also wear bikinis to beaches, waterparks and swimming pools.
Shorts, shorter dresses, and skirts are often worn in restaurants and pubs, and sleeveless tops.
Read on for other considerations such as visiting the mosque, Ramadan, malls and more.
What to Wear in Abu Dhabi Malls
It is highly unlikely that you will be making a trip to Abu Dhabi without visiting at least one shopping mall.
Shopping malls are a large part of the UAE social scene. Residents like to meet up with friends and roam around the malls at their leisure.
There is a great mix of nationalities and cultures in malls. It is best to bear this in mind when considering what to wear in Abu Dhabi shopping malls.
To show your respect and avoid causing offence, an outfit covering the shoulders and knees would be a good choice. Many will wear more revealing outfits, however.
While we have emphasised the importance of loose, light clothing, always remember to bring a light jumper if you are going to visit a shopping mall.
The air-conditioning is fierce! A jumper is recommended for the mall and long trousers or even jeans are the best attire while inside.
If a visit to the cinema is on the cards, something with long sleeves and covered legs is best as the temperature is quite cold within each theatre.
What to Wear in Abu Dhabi’s Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
Sheikh Zayed Mosque should be on everyone’s list when visiting Abu Dhabi. It is one of the largest mosques in the world and one of the most beautifully built and designed.
If you are planning a trip to Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque or any other holy building in Abu Dhabi, both women and men must be fully covered.
The Abu Dhabi dress code within these places of worship is much more strict than in other public places.
When visiting Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, men should wear trousers and long sleeves. Alternatively, they can purchase a Kandura to wear over their normal clothes.
Women will likely have to purchase traditional clothing to enter the mosque as their bodies and hair must be covered.
There are a couple of options here:
1. Wear trousers and long sleeves and purchase a hijab which is worn over the hair, ears and neck.
2. Wear any type of clothing and purchase an abaya to be worn over clothes with a hood that will cover the female’s hair.
Often, both men and women like to purchase traditional clothing as part of the experience.
There are ample places to purchase this clothing around the mosque’s entrance and in many shops in any shopping mall.
Now that you know what to wear in Abu Dhabi’s Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, it’s time to book your tour here.
What to Wear in Abu Dhabi Government Buildings
If you need to visit a government building, obey the dress code to avoid being denied entry. Generally, if you are visiting Abu Dhabi for a holiday you should not need to enter any of these buildings.
However, if you need to get documents attested, apply for a licence, update an ID, etc., dress appropriately.
Females must wear trousers or an ankle-length dress/skirt. You will not be allowed to enter if your legs are on show. Similarly, cover your shoulders and waist.
For the men, t-shirts are usually fine but trousers should be worn as opposed to shorts. If you have been denied access to any of these buildings due to the dress code, do not argue.
You will not be permitted to enter and you do not want to upset security, particularly in government buildings.
Usually, they will instruct you of the closest shop or mall where you can purchase something acceptable or return to your hotel or B&B to change.
What to Wear in Abu Dhabi – Desert Safari
A desert safari is a brilliant day/night activity for people of all ages. The safari usually consists of a drive into the desert, dune buggies or quad rides, dune bashing in a 4×4, sandboarding and camel riding followed by a BBQ and entertainment.
This is a very active day and evening in hot and humid conditions. With that in mind, loose, flowing clothes and sandals are the ideal attire for females. While a T-shirt/jersey and shorts are ideal for men.
Hats or headscarves and sunglasses are also useful on these safaris to reduce the amount of sand blowing into your face and hair.
The barbeque and show take place in the later evening so depending on the time of year a cardigan or jumper may also be advised.
These desert safaris and overnight camping in the desert are amazing experiences while in the UAE.
What to Wear in Abu Dhabi Private vs Public Beaches
As Abu Dhabi is situated on the Arabian Gulf, there are many gorgeous beaches for visitors to experience.
Abu Dhabi offers a number of luxurious private beaches, visitors can usually buy a membership or else a day passes to use the facilities.
You can check out our guide to the best beach clubs in Abu Dhabi to find some more information on some of the best places to visit.
When it comes to these private beach clubs, generally all swimwear is appropriate.
Women can wear swimsuits or bikinis and shorts or trunks are okay for the men.
It can be nice to have a beach cover-up dress or skirt to throw over your swimwear when you are away from the water, particularly when you are getting something to eat.
A pair of sliders is a must when visiting any beach or pool for men and women.There are also many public beaches on offer. Generally, public beaches can be accessed for free or for a much lower cost than the clubs.
Public beach facilities in Abu Dhabi are great. There are usually ample changing and showering areas that are clean and modern.
These beaches may be split into different sections such as a family area, couples area, female area and so on.
For public beaches, the dress code can be more strict. This differs depending on the beach so it is best to research this or contact the beach before visiting.
The Best Type of Clothing to Wear in Abu Dhabi
Dubai is better known for its fashion than the capital city, however, the people of Abu Dhabi are becoming more fashion-conscious.
In general, the dress code is considered more ‘dressy’ than in most European countries. When considering the type of clothing to wear in Abu Dhabi, flowing dresses, skirts and trousers are popular as well as loose tops.
Cheaper artificial materials are not recommended but breathable materials are a must. Cotton is one of the best materials to wear in the hot and humid climate, as it is light, breathable and soaks up sweat.
Linen is another popular choice for Abu Dhabi. The loosely woven fabric allows heat to escape. Because it’s a bit stiffer, it doesn’t stick to your body which is ideal in sweaty conditions.
Rayon is a great cheaper alternative to silk and is light and breathable for the desert heat. Making silk a good choice also.
If you are wondering what material is best for activewear when visiting Abu Dhabi, polyester or nylon works best.
What to Wear in Abu Dhabi – the kids
When planning a trip to Abu Dhabi with children of any age, there are a few extra things to consider.
First thing’s first, the number one thing for all children to wear is… SUNCREAM. The UV rays in Abu Dhabi are very strong all year round so frequent sun cream application is recommended.
Next on the list would be some form of hat or cap.In terms of respecting traditions and cultures, Muslim children usually don’t adopt traditional attire until they begin puberty.
For this reason, the dress code for younger children is very relaxed. Whether you opt for t-shirts and shorts or long, light flowing materials is up to you.
Similar to adults, comfortable footwear is high on the list for children. Heavier trainers or shoes may be too hot so a pair of comfy sandals would be preferred.
Don’t forget a pair of sunnies for the kids. There are also many places to purchase sunglasses and hats for a good price around the city.
For older children and teenagers, as they will likely be packing for themselves, ensure their clothes are not too revealing and that they are temperature appropriate.
Relaxed wear vs Formalwear
In general, dress sense in Abu Dhabi and Dubai is considered quite fashionable. Clothing, like many aspects of the city, is quite elegant and luxurious. And there are definitely different locations that welcome different types of dress.
There is a distinct difference between relaxed and formal wear in Abu Dhabi. Many hotels, restaurants and bars will have a slightly ‘dressier’ dress code.
Here is where you will catch the most glamourous locals and international influencers go all out with their outfits to capture stunning content.
There are a few non-negotiables in these locations. Items not permitted in many of these establishments include trainers, caps, t-shirts, sports clothing, shorts, open shoes for men, and flip-flops for women.
Check the hotel/restaurant website for dress code details or ring ahead.
What to Wear in Abu Dhabi during Ramadan
Ramadan is a very important time within the UAE. Ramadan runs for a full month and dates will differ annually depending on the position of the moon.
Throughout the Holy Month, many of the Abu Dhabi population will fast from sunrise until sunset.
During this sacred time, a more conservative dress code should be adopted to show respect to the Muslim culture.
Locals may take offence to people wearing tight or revealing clothing, particularly during the holy period.
While this has relaxed quite a bit over recent years, it is best to respect the culture and traditions as much as possible.
During Ramadan, consider wearing light and loose clothes that cover the shoulders, waist and knees. Tight clinging clothes should be avoided during this time.
Long flowing dresses are recommended as they will keep you covered but cool. If you are visiting during Ramadan, be sure to check out our guide to the best Iftars and Suhoors in Abu Dhabi.
What to Include on my Packing List?
The good thing about packing for Abu Dhabi is that most airlines offer a pretty generous baggage allowance.
With this in mind, there should be plenty of room to pack all of the essentials.
- Sandals- comfortable sandals are a must in Abu Dhabi. You will want your feet to breath but you should also consider the amount of walking you will do around shopping malls, mosques and other tourist spots. One of the most popular brands of sandals for tourists visiting Abu Dhabi are Birkenstock sandals.
- Sliders – a simple pair of sliders are essential for both men and women when visiting Abu Dhabi. You will want a pair when moving around the beach and pool after being in the water. Any brand of sliders will suffice.
- Sun hat / cap – some form of hat is recommended for both men and women to keep the sun off your face.
- Maxi dress / skirt – one of the best items of clothing women can wear in Abu Dhabi is a long, flowing dress or skirt. This is suitable for the temperature and respects the local culture.
- Loose trousers – culottes or cargo-style trousers are a good choice.
- Basketball jerseys – male tourists visiting or residing in Abu Dhabi will often have a number of basketball jerseys for casual days.
- Light scarf or shawl – every woman should pack a scarf or shawl to carry in their bag for cooler evenings or for times when you may need to cover some more skin.
- Light cardigan or jacket – as mentioned, a cardigan will be necessary during the cooler evenings as well as in some indoor areas with fierce air conditioning.
- Smart shoes – men should pack one pair of smarter shoes to avoid being denied access to some of the fancier restaurants and bars.
- Swimwear – bikinis or swimsuits for women and swimming shorts for men.
- Swimwear cover-up – recommended for when you are moving around the beach or pool for a bite to eat or returning to your hotel room.
- Sunglasses – essential for everyone, bring at least one pair. If you are planning some activities make sure one pair is slightly cheaper.
- Bumbag – a bumbag or small handbag is great for moving around the city. Something to fit your scarf in would be ideal.
Items to avoid packing:
- Very tight clothing like bodycon dresses
- Overly short dresses, shorts or skirts like hotpants or mini skirts
- Transparent materials
What Locals Wear In Abu Dhabi ?
If you are planning a trip here, it’s important to not only know what to wear in Abu Dhabi but also to familiarise yourself with what the locals wear.
Traditional clothing is a mark of national pride within Abu Dhabi and the UAE in general. This dress is a symbol of their history, culture and religion.
Emirati Men
Emirati men wear a dishdasha or kandura which is a long, thin robe.
Most often, this robe is white as this is the best colour to wear in desert conditions. Colours like brown, black, grey or blue robes are seen more in winter. Being clean and well-groomed is very important to Emirati men and women.
As well as the robe, locals may be seen wearing a cotton headdress referred to as a ghutrah. This is a square piece of cloth often secured to the head with a rope-like item, the agal.
Historically, these were worn to protect the head and face from the harsh desert heat as well as the sand.
Ghutrahs are white in colour, however, you may see many locals sporting a similar red and white checked piece of cloth – a shemagh.
Shemaghs originated in other countries such as Saudi however, many men in the UAE prefer this more colourful headdress.
Younger generations will often secure the ghutrah or shemagh by tieing it instead of wearing the agal. The faneela is a white vest often worn by locals under their kandura.
During festivals and special occasions, dress will differ slightly. Agals may be worn as well as more formal kanduras.
Finally, a bisht may be worn over the kandura on a special occasion. This is a dark-coloured cloak decorated with gold, silver or copper.
Emirati Women
Emirati women will wear an abaya over their everyday clothes. This is a black, long, flowing gown.
This gown covers the whole body except the hands, feet and face.
Abayas are traditionally plain, nowadays however they may be embroidered with patterns or jewels.
Kaftans may also be worn. These are a female version of a kandura.
There are many glamourous, highly decorated and colourful kaftans available to buy in Abu Dhabi and you will often see non-muslims sporting this beautiful dress also.
Traditionally, the kaftan would be worn instead of an abaya when in the home or surrounded by relatives.
Nowadays however, many women will wear a kaftan out in public such as in malls and restaurants. Similar to men, most women will choose to cover their heads in accordance with religious customs.
Female headdresses are referred to as hijabs. There are a number of different types of hijabs available.
Many women will wear a shayla, this is a light scarf-like piece of clothing that will be drapped loosely over the head to cover the hair.
Gishwas are a thin material worn as a veil, they cover the entire face but are thin enough for the wearer to see through.
Niquabs are similar to gishwas with the addition of an opening cut out for the eyes. Rarely seen in the city but sometimes still worn by older generations or on special occasions are the burqa. This looks like a mask covering the eyebrows, nose and upper lip.
Locals will also often wear henna. Traditionally, brides were decorated with henna for good luck. Henna is most often seen on the hands and feet.
There are many places tourists and visitors can also get henna around the city.
Now that you know what to wear, you may be interested in finding out the 50+ Best Things to do in Abu Dhabi!